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Does it matter?

Events that are often said to change a team's results, measured on every case in our database, next to teams in the same situation without that event.

Coach change during the season n = 109

We took every coach change during a season and compared the 5 league matches after it with the 5 before. Coaches are usually replaced after a bad run, and a bad run tends to improve anyway, so the right comparison is with teams in an equally bad run that kept their coach. “Vs expectation” = the result (1 win, ½ draw, 0 loss) minus what Elo expected before the match: −0.30 means the team took, on average, almost a third of a win less per match than the strength of its opponents suggested.

No measurable effect: teams in an equally bad run recover just as much without a coach change.

GroupCasesPoints per match, last 5 beforePoints per match, next 5 afterVs expectation, beforeVs expectation, after
Coach changed after a bad run550.381.15−0.30−0.03
No change, equally bad run1400.481.20−0.29−0.02

Difference after the change, vs expectation: −0.02 per match (95% interval −0.07 to +0.04). The interval contains 0.

How we measured

How we chose the cases and the comparison, so anyone can check them. The 95% interval shows how much the difference could move by chance alone: if it includes 0, we cannot say the coach change made any difference.

A bad run = the last 5 league matches at or below the median of all coach changes (−0.21 vs expectation per match). Comparison moments: the same seasons, no coach change within 60 days. Only team seasons where the coach is known for every match (359 of 432). Coach dates: Wikidata; the current coach is shown only when football-data.org names the same person.

Leagues measured: Bundesliga, La Liga, Liga 1, Ligue 1, Premier League, Serie A.

Latest coach changes n = 12

The latest coach changes we measured, with the team's points in the 5 league matches before and the 5 after (a win = 3 points, a draw = 1). Example: 4 before and 9 after = 4 points out of a possible 15 before, 9 after.

TeamLeagueNew coachFromPts, 5 beforePts, 5 after
1. FC Union BerlinBundesligaMarie-Louise Eta11 Apr 202644
Tottenham Hotspur FCPremier LeagueRoberto De Zerbi31 Mar 202618
Sevilla FCLa LigaLuis García Plaza25 Mar 202656
1. FC KölnBundesligaRené Wagner23 Mar 202636
US CremoneseSerie AMarco Giampaolo18 Mar 202614
FC NantesLigue 1Vahid Halilhodžić10 Mar 202633
Deportivo AlavésLa LigaQuique Sánchez Flores3 Mar 202656
RCD MallorcaLa LigaMartín Demichelis26 Feb 202637
Torino FCSerie ARoberto D'Aversa23 Feb 202649
Paris FCLigue 1Antoine Kombouaré22 Feb 202649
Nottingham Forest FCPremier LeagueVítor Pereira15 Feb 202665
Tottenham Hotspur FCPremier LeagueIgor Tudor14 Feb 202621

One case alone does not show an effect: compare it with the groups above.

Updated 25 Oct 2026